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비두안느 탑(La tour Bidouane. Bidouane tower). 생말로(Saint Malo) 본문

서유럽/프랑스 (France)

비두안느 탑(La tour Bidouane. Bidouane tower). 생말로(Saint Malo)

세계속으로 2014. 8. 13. 20:14

비두안느 탑(La tour Bidouane. Bidouane tower).

생말로(Saint Malo). 프랑스(France)

 

La tour Bidouane (Bidouane tower)

In its current form, this tower, located in the north-west corner of the town wall and on a point on the rock where the town of Saint-Malo was built, dates back to the

5th century.

It has a horseshoe-shaped layout that is highly characteristic of that period. Its lower

part still has gun-ports for artillery which were filled in when the tower served as a

powder magazine from 1691 to 1889.

It was aginst this tower that the Anglo-Dutch forces directed their ship filled with

explosives in 1693 in an attempt to blow up Saint-Malo's ramparts. But this attempt

failed when the ship ran aground on the rocks slightly further to the north-east,

in-between the town and For National.

The fortification located behind the tower, on the town side, is called the Cavalier

des Champs-Vauverts. Its corner turret featuring corbelling, bears the date 1652.

On its platform stands the statue of the famous corsair Robert Surcouf (Saint-Malo

1773-1827)

In-between the ramparts and this work is the artillery park. The buttresses up against

the walls were used for storing cannonballs.

- 안내문에서 -

 

Profil de la machine infernale. Doc. Musée de Saint-Malo.

A. Fond rempli de sable.

B. Premier pont, rempli de vingt milliers de poudre avec un pied de maconnerie au-dessus.

C. Second pont, garni de 600 bombes à feu et carcasses, avec deus pieds de maçonnerie

   au-dessus.

D. Troisième pont, au-dessous du gaillard, garni de 50 barils de toutes sortes d'artifices.