윌리엄 셰익스피어(William Shakespeare). 스트래트포드 어폰 에이번(Stratford-upon-Avon)

윌리엄 셰익스피어(William Shakespeare).

스트래트포드 어폰 에이번(Stratford-upon-Avon). 영국(England)

shakespeare.org.uk

  

 

 

 

 

Shakespeare's Life

William Shakespeare was the oldest surviving child of John Shakespeare and his wife Mary Arden. The couple had two daughters who died as babies before William was born, and then went on to have five more children. Shakespeare was born in the same year that plague hit the town of Stratford-upon-Avon and he was lucky to survive.

 

At the age of 18, William married Anne Hathaway who lived in nearby Shottery. They had three children - Susanna and then twins, Hamnet and Judith. Like his parents, he suffered the loss of a child when his son Hamnet died aged 11.

 

Shakespeare lived to know one of his four grandchildren. Elizabeth Hall was his only grandchild to marry. She had no children, so there are no direct descendants of William Shakespeare.

 

 

Above : Shakespeare coat of arms, granted in 1596

 

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가계도

 

 

 

1552 John Shakespeare is fined on 29 April for leaving a pile of muck outside his house in

         Henley Street, known today as the Birthplace.

 

1557 John Shakespeare marries Mary Arden. Mary was a land-owner, having inherited her

        father's farm the year before her marriage.

 

April. 1564 William Shakespeare in born,

         the third child of eight and the eldest surviving son.

 

1571 From about the age of 7, William Shakespeare attended the lcoal Grammar School,

        established by King Edward VI to offer all of the town's boys a free education.

        There he learnt Latin and Greek, which taught him how powerful language can be.

        He probably left school around the age of 15.

 

November, 1582 William Shakespeare marries Anne Hathaway, the daughter of a local farmer

 

1583 Susanna, William's first child, is born and baptised on 26 May 1583

 

1585 Shakespeare's twin, Hamnet and Judith, are born and baptised on 2 February 1585

 

1596 William Shakespeare's only son Hamnet dies aged 11 and is buried on 11 August 1596

 

1597 William Shakespeare purchase New Place, the largest residential house in the centre

         of Stratford-upon-Avon, for about ￡120.

 

1601 William's father, John Shakespeare, dies.

 

1607 Shakespeare's daughter Susanna marries John Hall, a respected physician, on 5 June

       1607 in Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon. The couple live at Hall's Croft until

        the death of William Shakespeare in 1616, when they move into New Place

 

1608 Shakespeare's mother Mary dies.

 

1608 Shakespeare's granddaughter Elizabeth Hall is born and baptised on 21 February 1608.

        She was the ony one of Shakespeare's grandchildren to be born in his life-time.

 

1609 Shakespeare's Sonnets are published for the first time.

 

23rd April 1616  William Shakespeare dies and is buried in the chancel of Holy Trinity Church,

        Stratford-upon-Avon

 

Shakespeare's birthplace, 1769

 

Mary Arden's Farm, John Davies, 1984

 

New Place, George Vertue, 1737

 

Hall's Croft, M. Danby, about 1960

 

Anne Hathaway's Cottage & Gardens

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